How Each Switch Registers a Click
Mechanical switches close a physical metal contact, which is simple and inexpensive but wears with repeated use. Optical switches use a light beam interrupted by the button press, avoiding physical contact wear entirely.
Durability in Practice
Mechanical switches are commonly rated 20-50 million clicks before failure risk increases meaningfully; optical switches typically rate 60-80 million clicks and largely eliminate the double-click failure mode that drives many mechanical-switch warranty claims.
What This Means for Your Warranty Costs
Brands seeing elevated warranty claims tied to switch failure on a mechanical-switch mouse should evaluate an optical switch variant — the marginal per-unit cost increase is often smaller than the warranty and reputation cost of premature switch failure.